I-3 - Taxation Act

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1029.8.179. In this division,
eligible dwelling of an individual means a dwelling that is located in Québec, other than an excluded dwelling, and that meets the following conditions:
(a)  the dwelling was damaged by flooding that occurred in a territory covered by the Special Financial Assistance Program Relating to Flooding that Occurred in Québec Municipalities from 5 April to 16 May 2017 established under the Civil Protection Act (chapter S-2.3);
(b)  the individual owns the dwelling both at the time of the disaster and at the time the expenditures relating to site restoration are incurred; and
(c)  at the time the expenditures relating to site restoration are incurred and at the time of the disaster, or immediately before the disaster where the dwelling became uninhabitable because of the damage it sustained, the dwelling is suitable for year-round occupancy and is normally occupied by the individual;
excluded dwelling of an individual means a dwelling that is eligible under the Special Financial Assistance Program Relating to Flooding that Occurred in Québec Municipalities from 5 April to 16 May 2017 or that, before recognized work began to be carried out, was the subject of
(a)  a notice of expropriation or a notice of intention to expropriate;
(b)  a reserve for public purposes; or
(c)  a prior notice of the exercise of a hypothecary right registered in the registry office or any other procedure calling the individual’s right of ownership of the dwelling into question;
expenditure attributable to damage assessment services in relation to an eligible dwelling means the amount paid to obtain the report of a damage assessment expert that describes the damage caused to the eligible dwelling by flooding that occurred in a territory covered by the Special Financial Assistance Program Relating to Flooding that Occurred in Québec Municipalities from 5 April to 16 May 2017, including the amount of any goods and services tax and Québec sales tax applicable;
expenditure relating to site restoration in relation to an eligible dwelling means an expenditure that is attributable to the carrying out of recognized work, in relation to the eligible dwelling, provided for in a service agreement and that is
(a)  the cost of a service supplied to carry out the recognized work by a qualified contractor who is a party to the service agreement, including the amount of any goods and services tax and Québec sales tax applicable;
(b)  the cost of a movable property that enters into the carrying out of recognized work, including the amount of any goods and services tax and Québec sales tax applicable, provided that the movable property was acquired after the beginning of the flooding that damaged the eligible dwelling from the qualified contractor or a merchant holding a registration number assigned under the Act respecting the Québec sales tax (chapter T-0.1); or
(c)  the cost of a permit necessary to carry out the recognized work, including the cost of studies carried out to obtain such a permit;
post-disaster clean-up work in relation to an eligible dwelling includes water pumping, demolition of certain dwelling components, debris removal, site clean-up, disinfection, extermination and decontamination, and site drying and dehumidification;
preservation work in relation to an eligible dwelling means the work necessary to temporarily restore electrical service to the dwelling, achieve minimal insulation and board up openings in the dwelling to make it habitable prior to the carrying out of permanent work to repair the damage caused by the flooding that damaged the dwelling;
qualified contractor in relation to a service agreement entered into in respect of an individual’s eligible dwelling means a person or a partnership meeting the following conditions:
(a)  at the time the service agreement is entered into, the person or partnership has an establishment in Québec and, where the person is an individual, is neither an owner of the eligible dwelling nor the spouse of one of the owners of the eligible dwelling; and
(b)  at the time the recognized work is being carried out and if required for the carrying out of such work, the person or partnership is the holder of the appropriate licence issued by the Régie du bâtiment du Québec, the Corporation des maîtres électriciens du Québec or the Corporation des maîtres mécaniciens en tuyauterie du Québec and, if applicable, has paid the licence security payable under the Building Act (chapter B-1.1);
qualified expenditure of an individual, in relation to an eligible dwelling of the individual, for the taxation year 2017 or the taxation year 2018, means the aggregate of all amounts each of which is an expenditure relating to site restoration in relation to the eligible dwelling, or an expenditure attributable to damage assessment services in relation to the eligible dwelling, that is paid in the year by the individual or the individual’s legal representative, by a person who is the individual’s spouse at the time the payment is made, or by any other individual who, at the time the expenditure is incurred, jointly owns the eligible dwelling;
recognized work in relation to an eligible dwelling means work carried out in compliance with the rules set out in any Act, regulation or by-law of Canada, Québec or a municipality of Québec and the policies that apply according to the type of intervention, that is
(a)  post-disaster clean-up work in relation to the eligible dwelling;
(b)  preservation work in relation to the eligible dwelling; or
(c)  repair work in relation to the eligible dwelling;
repair work in relation to an eligible dwelling means the work carried out to repair damage caused to the eligible dwelling that a damage assessment expert attributes to flooding that occurred in a territory covered by the Special Financial Assistance Program Relating to Flooding that Occurred in Québec Municipalities from 5 April to 16 May 2017 and that pertains to
(a)  foundations, footings, support beams, loadbearing walls, concrete slabs, French drains, framing, carports and garages forming an integral part of the structure of a dwelling, and basement entryways;
(b)  exterior cladding and chimneys;
(c)  roofing materials;
(d)  exterior doors, including doors of garages forming an integral part of the structure of a dwelling, and windows;
(e)  structure, wall, ceiling and subfloor insulation;
(f)  electrical lead, systems and connections;
(g)  pipes, sewer connections, water connections and sanitary devices;
(h)  subfloors and fixed floor coverings;
(i)  gypsum board, plaster and paint on interior walls and ceilings, baseboards, ceiling mouldings and interior doors;
(j)  cabinets and vanities, including counters, drawers, shelves and panels;
(k)  interior stairway stringers, treads, risers and handrails;
(l)  main and secondary heating systems (wood stoves among others), including conduits, firewood, air exchangers and their conduits, natural gas connections and tanks;
(m)  pumps and wet wells, septic tanks, leaching beds, drinking water supply systems, drinking water filtration and treatment systems, hot water tanks and equipment for disabled persons;
(n)  detached garages, sheds, porches, balconies, decks, patios and terraces;
(o)  landscaping works such as driveways, walkways, fences, low walls and slabs on grade; and
(p)  the portion of the land that may reasonably be considered as facilitating the use and enjoyment of the dwelling, the trees and the hedges;
service agreement entered into in respect of an individual’s eligible dwelling means an agreement under which a qualified contractor undertakes to carry out recognized work in respect of the individual’s eligible dwelling that is entered into between the qualified contractor and
(a)  the individual;
(b)  a person who, at the time the agreement is entered into, is the individual’s spouse, another individual who jointly owns the eligible dwelling or that other individual’s spouse; or
(c)  where the individual’s eligible dwelling is an apartment in an immovable under divided co-ownership, the syndicate of co-owners of the immovable.
For the purposes of the definition of “expenditure relating to site restoration” in the first paragraph, the portion of the expenditure relating to site restoration, in relation to an eligible dwelling of an individual, that is attributable to the carrying out of recognized work that is repair work to which paragraphs n to p of the definition of “repair work” in the first paragraph apply may not exceed
(a)  for the taxation year 2017, an amount of $5,000; or
(b)  for the taxation year 2018, the amount by which $5,000 exceeds the portion of that expenditure that was taken into account in determining the amount deemed to be paid to the Minister under this division for the taxation year 2017 on account of an individual’s tax payable under this Part.
For the purposes of the definition of “eligible dwelling” in the first paragraph, a dwelling includes
(a)  incidental structures of the dwelling such as detached garages, sheds, patios and balconies;
(b)  landscaping works such as driveways, walkways and fences; and
(c)  land subjacent to the dwelling and its landscaping.
For the purposes of the definition of “repair work” in the first paragraph, the following rules apply:
(a)  work to replace property specified in any of paragraphs a to p of the definition of “repair work” in the first paragraph that is damaged because of flooding is deemed to be repair work where the property cannot be repaired; and
(b)  where an individual’s eligible dwelling is damaged because of flooding to such an extent that it is preferable to rebuild it, the work carried out to rebuild the eligible dwelling that pertains to components specified in any of paragraphs a to p of the definition of “repair work” in the first paragraph is deemed to be repair work in relation to the eligible dwelling.
2019, c. 14, s. 416.