41. The monitoring of a dam by the owner includes(1) site inspections, which consist of routine visual inspections of the dam and are carried out to detect and monitor more apparent deficiencies and determine the general condition of a dam following major events such as floods, earthquakes and windstorms;
(2) regular inspections, which consist of visual examinations of the dam and its main components and may include, if required, the taking of measurements, and are carried out to ensure continuous monitoring of the dam in order to detect or monitor any deficiency or deterioration; and
(3) formal inspections, which consist of comprehensive visual examinations of the dam and of each of its components or parts and may include, if required, the taking of measurements, and are carried out to monitor the behaviour of the dam and to determine the condition of each of its components or parts.